How Standards Make HDMI and CEC Powerful | Computers and ...

Consumer Electronic Control, or CEC, coupled with High-definition multimedia interface cables offer great functionality and ideal multi vendor compatibility. It has only been accomplished by tight collaboration among the producers who built High-definition multimedia interface and CEC licensed equipment. This community, founded in December 2002, by leading gamers within the electronics industry incorporated The new sony, Hitachi, Philips and numerous others, now amounts over 600 producers today.

To be able to be effective, the High-definition multimedia interface standards have to be defined and delicate every so often. The initial High-definition multimedia interface 1. specs laid lower in 2002 continues to be regularly up-to-date. Actually, the moment a specs is determined it?s frozen because the standard from the next specs has already been being done for future definition. The most recent definition High-definition multimedia interface 1.4 was launched in May 2009.

CEC harnesses the intelligence of CEC boxes, for example Televisions, DVD gamers, set top boxes and audio payer systems. These products have to be controlled with a handheld remote control hands held unit. The benefit of CEC would be that the standard enables products in one manufacturer to manage another manufacturer?s device. CEC enables for any master slave relationship to become setup based on the needed function. It?s also easy to introduce specialized custom products in to the network for those who have special needs. Typically a CEC/ High-definition multimedia interface network will consist famous your audio and visual equipment in your house theatre entertainment.

Referred to as conventions, CEC interoperability is controlled tightly in the component level. This really is essential, as all products must behave inside a consistent fashion based on the conventions laid lower. Probably the most fundamental needs is the fact that all the control buttons around the handheld remote control must carry out the function around the products as each button label describes.

The Approved Test Centers, or ATCs, all over the world are constantly testing CEC High-definition multimedia interface products to make sure that you will find no interoperability issues. For instance, on some products the handheld handheld remote control will undertake a preliminary energy status check prior to trying to carry out a command. Carrying this out check up on a CEC enabled device can lead to a powered up device turning itself off.

This kind of incompatibility may be the sort the ATC will identify and they?ll advise the producers to solve the issue prior to the cool product is launched to the market. Another example the ATC would check would be to make certain the user?s saved preferences are remembered and applied. CEC products can communicate within the High-definition multimedia interface cables to understand that after the consumer chooses their preferred language, this choice ought to be applied across all products for user navigation.

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Source: http://www.iniziativaeuropea.org/hardware/how-standards-make-hdmi-and-cec-powerful.html

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Women, Food, Drugs and Addictions: Identifying the Missing Piece ...

By Robert Weiss LCSW, CSAT-S

Betty?s Story

Betty has been referred into treatment for a binge eating disorder (BED) by her long-time psychotherapist, who sees out-of-control patterns emerging that need to be addressed outside of the outpatient frame. Betty arrives 75 pounds overweight and has a number of health problems, but with the right combination of therapy and self-care she starts looking and feeling better than ever.

Once home and attending support groups and meetings, Betty finds that men are now taking note of her ?improved look.? Betty finds herself both feeling sexy and wanting to be seen. So out she goes, looking for ?the one? but settling instead for a lot of romantic attention and casual sex.

Eventually she finds ?the one? and settles down into a committed relationship. Sadly, within a few short months of playing house Betty begins to gain weight and within 18 months, Betty has gained back 60 pounds, but also loses her new romantic partner who walks out the door not having gotten the woman he bargained for. This pattern plays out not once or twice, but nearly every time Betty gets into a serious relationship. It has never been identified.

Betty unconsciously uses her physical size to control relationship intimacy. Early on, she works hard at the gym and Weight Watchers to become what she believes ? and our culture tells her ? is desirable, as she isn?t threatened by emotionally distant (but sexually intense) relationships. When she inevitably finds someone with whom she wishes to become more intimate, Betty begins to abuse food, gain weight, and literally distance herself from her partner and her desired goal of long-term intimacy.

It?s All About Lucy

Lucy is obsessed with her looks. Her steady diet of ?diet pills? and amphetamines keeps her moody, but slim. Thanks to the magic of plastic surgery and daily cycling and yoga, her body is firm, her lips are perfectly pouty, and there isn?t a fine line or wrinkle in sight. Always ready to mingle no matter where she is, especially when she?s had a few drinks, Lucy does whatever it takes to ?get? Mr. Right, even if it means starving or purging to drop a few pounds.

Despite her investment of time and attention (not to mention the $45,000 surgery bill), Lucy sees imperfection everywhere. The intense devoted attention that wrings out of the men she attracts, whether via casual sex or affairs with married men, distracts her long enough to feel really good about herself ? at least for a while.

Lucy uses her figure and appearance to attract men who she believes will complete her and make her feel whole. If she receives treatment that involves drug/alcohol, eating and sex/relationship disorders, she may come to realize how closely tied her repeated failed relationships have been to disordered self-image, eating and depression.

What Is the Common Thread?

Although both Betty and Lucy may arrive in treatment for eating disorder issues, drug abuse and/or mood problems, both also have profound adult sex, intimacy and relationship concerns that need to be addressed, but in treatment settings can all too often be overlooked.

It is not unusual for women with attachment or early trauma-related problems to be identified and treated for eating disorders and chemical dependency. In cases where there is repeated relapse it may well be the case that adult intimacy issues simply have not been identified. The fact is that nearly 50 percent of those women receiving treatment for sexual disorders also report suffering from an identifiable eating disorder.

Although the connections between eating disorders and sex, love and relationship addictions in women have not been adequately researched, the experience of many addiction treatment professionals is that cross-addictions and co-morbidity are common. If adult sex and relationship behavior patterns aren?t properly assessed while these women are being treated for other concerns, these unidentified issues can manifest in post-treatment eating disorder and substance abuse relapse along with unresolved lifelong problems with sex and relationships.

Robert Weiss is the author of three books on sexual addiction and Founding Director of the premiere sex addiction treatment program,?The Sexual Recovery Institute. He is Director of Sexual Disorders Services at?The Ranch and?Promises Treatment Centers. These centers serve individuals seeking?sexual addiction treatment, love addiction treatment,?and?porn addiction help. Specifically, the?Centers for Relationship and Sexual Recovery at The Ranch (CRSR) offer specialized intimacy, sex and relationship addiction treatment for both men and women in gender-specific, gender-separate treatment and living environments.

Follow Robert on Twitter @RobWeissMSW

You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

????Last reviewed: 1 Feb 2012

APA Reference
Weiss LCSW, R. (2012). Women, Food, Drugs and Addictions: Identifying the Missing Piece. Psych Central. Retrieved on February 2, 2012, from http://blogs.psychcentral.com/sex/2012/02/women-food-drugs-and-addictions-identifying-the-missing-piece/

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Source: http://blogs.psychcentral.com/sex/2012/02/women-food-drugs-and-addictions-identifying-the-missing-piece/

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30 Rock Star Katrina Bowden Is Engaged! (omg!)

Katrina Bowden hit the red carpet at Sunday's Screen Actors Guild Awards with a very special accessory: an engagement ring!

The 30 Rock star's boyfriend, Ben Jorgensen, proposed Saturday night, her rep tells Us Weekly. The New Jersey natives were friends growing up and began dating nearly two years ago.

PHOTOS: Stars' giant engagement rings

"It just happened last night. I'm very excited to show it off today," Bowden, 23, told E! News' Giuliana Rancic on the red carpet.

PHOTOS: 30 Rock's best guest stars

"He proposed and showed me the ring. I was so shocked that I just said, 'Oh my God!' and I hugged him and he said to me, 'So is that a yes?'" Bowden recalled. "He picked it out all by himself."

The proposal took down "in a beautiful suite at the Four Seasons," Jorgensen said. "It was just the two of us all day and I was like, 'What better time than this?'"

PHOTOS: Best celebrity weddings of 2011

Bowden turned heads at the Screen Actors Guild Awards in a strapless champagne gown with a floral beaded tulle overlay by Amsale, Stuart Weitzman heels and a Judith Leiber handbag.

Get more Us! Follow us on Twitter, Friend us on Facebook, Subscribe to Us Weekly

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/entertainment/*http%3A//us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/external/omg_rss/rss_omg_en/news30_rock_star_katrina_bowden_engaged_233203482/44348579/*http%3A//omg.yahoo.com/news/30-rock-star-katrina-bowden-engaged-233203482.html

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Economy weighs heavily on Florida working class

Republican presidential candidate, former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney speaks at Pioneer Park in Dunedin, Fla., Monday, Jan. 30, 2012. (AP Photo/Paul Sancya)

Republican presidential candidate, former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney speaks at Pioneer Park in Dunedin, Fla., Monday, Jan. 30, 2012. (AP Photo/Paul Sancya)

Republican presidential candidate, former House Speaker Newt Gingrich speaks during campaign stop, Monday, Jan. 30, 2012, in Tampa, Fla. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke)

LAKE BUENA VISTA, Fla. (AP) ? Clarito Macalalad knows what it's like to support a family of four on a $12.08-an-hour wage. But the cook at a Disneyworld restaurant suspects that the Republican presidential candidates ? and Mitt Romney in particular ? don't have any idea of what America's working poor are going through. And, partly for that reason, Macalalad says he'll probably vote for President Barack Obama in the fall.

"Romney, he's too rich," Macalalad, 38, said. "He wouldn't know what to do if he was poor."

For others, there's only one thing that matters as they weigh Romney's candidacy.

"He's not Obama," says Becky Niemczyk, 34, who works at a Christmas-themed shop in Downtown Disney and planned to back the former Massachusetts governor.

Despite Florida's wealthy beach resorts, expensive Disney vacations and swank Miami hotels, much of the state is populated by hard-working, blue-collar people who were hit hard during the recession and struggle daily.

The large working class in the populous area surrounding Interstate 4, which runs from Tampa on the Gulf Coast to Daytona Beach on the Atlantic and straight through the heart of Orlando's theme park zone, often holds the key to a candidate's success in both primary and general elections.

Over the next 10 months, Obama and the eventual Republican nominee will make countless visits to this area of a state suffering mightily from the slow economic recovery. The state has nearly 10 percent unemployment, some of the nation's highest foreclosure rates and skyrocketing property insurance costs, all of which are casting a pall over people as they decide who to support in Tuesday's Republican presidential primary and in the fall ? if they vote at all.

"It's a lot of empty promises," groused Donna Bosse, 54, who works in a kiosk selling discount theme-park tickets in a strip mall just outside Disney's gates. She doesn't plan to vote, but she still has an opinion, saying: "It's going to take a lot more than one man to turn this economy around."

In a string of interviews, voters said they are taking into account their own dwindling finances as well as the overall dismal situation as they weigh who to support in a state that has become a critical battleground in every recent White House race.

Some are enthusiastic Obama supporters. Others are mad at the president for not fixing the economy but might vote for him anyway. Still others plan to cast a ballot for Romney because they think he's a good businessman. Few mentioned the other Republican candidates: Newt Gingrich, Rick Santorum or Ron Paul. They see the general election as shaping up between Romney and Obama, largely because of the economy.

Polls show Romney with a comfortable lead over Gingrich, his chief challenger, ahead of Tuesday's primary, though there's no guarantee that Romney will end up clinching the nomination. Only four states have weighed in on the Republican nomination fight so far.

In both the primary and the general election, the economy and lack of well-paying jobs trumps all.

In this region, many of the jobs are low-wage. For instance, the average housekeeper makes between $8 and $10 an hour, according to UNITE HERE, a union that represents some 13,000 hospitality workers at Disney and other companies.

"Sometimes people take two or three jobs to make it," said Virginia Cruz, a housekeeper at Disney's Animal Kingdom Lodge.

After 15 years with the company, she said she makes $13.18 an hour and that it's difficult to pay the $30 a week needed for health insurance, which is up from $2.95 a week when she first started.

The Republicans, she said, are ignoring the working class and she plans to vote for Obama, saying: "We need better hourly wages, better schools, better health insurance."

As for Obama's wealthy potential opponent, Cruz said of Romney: "He didn't earn nothing ... He was a businessman who owned a lot of companies. He earned it on the poor people that worked so hard for him."

It would be easy to classify all of central Florida's hospitality workers ? the tens of thousands of people who clean the theme parks, make the hotel beds and ring up the tourist tchotchkes ? as blue-collar Democrats who view Romney's wealth, estimated at between $190 million and $250 million, with suspicion. But it would be wrong.

Take Hamid Abdlouhed, a 38-year-old worker in a strip-mall tobacco shop.

"I like Mitt Romney," he said. "I like his economical skills as a businessman. I trust him more about how to solve the economy. He's been successful."

Abdlouhed respects Romney's argument that he's "earned" his wealth by working hard in a way that speaks to the American dream.

He planned to vote for Romney on Tuesday.

But when it comes to the general election in November, he hasn't decided whether to back Obama like he did four years ago.

"Right now there's a 50-50 chance I will vote for Obama," Abdlouhed said, who, like so many others, cited the economy as his main concern.

___

Follow Tamara Lush on Twitter: http://twitter.com/tamaralush

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/89ae8247abe8493fae24405546e9a1aa/Article_2012-01-30-Florida-Economy%20Politics/id-37a8ce36bb074f40833d47e3b16f7f99

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The Day Apple Left The Tech World?s Collective Mouth Agape

$46.33 billion in revenue. It's a number the biggest and best tech companies in the world can only dream to hit in a year. Apple hit it in one quarter. $13.06 billion in profit. It's a number no tech company would ever aspire to in one quarter because it's ridiculous. The only companies that have ever thought about such numbers are oil companies. And even then, only 3 of them have actually hit it. Ever. Until yesterday. I've already tried to give some context to the stunning Q1 2012 results that Apple posted. But the truth is that they're still unbelievable. Perhaps the next step should be to figure out how they could post such numbers.

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Techcrunch/~3/DAVzgKFWy8g/

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Barley adapts to climate change

ScienceDaily (Jan. 25, 2012) ? The upsurge in droughts is one of the main consequences of climate change, and affects crops in particular. However, Anabel Robredo, a biologist at the University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), has confirmed that in the case of barley at least, climate change itself is providing it with self-defence mechanisms to tackle a lack of water. Climate change is in fact also responsible for a considerable increase in the concentration of CO₂, a gas that, paradoxically, is providing this plant with certain characteristics enabling it to offset the effects of drought.

Her thesis is entitled "Physiological Response Mechanisms of Barley to the impact of drought and elevated CO₂: adaptation to climate change." Various international publications have also echoed this research, the most recent being Environmental and Experimental Botany.

Basically, Robredo has analysed the effect that takes place in the barley as a result of the combination of two of the main consequences brought to us by climate change: the enriching of CO₂ and drought. As the researcher explains, "the atmospheric concentration of this gas has increased considerably within the last few decades, and it is expected to increase much more. So we compared barley plants that grow in a CO₂ concentration equal to the current (ambient) one with others cultivated in double the concentration, which is what we are expected to reach by the end of this century." The study was carried out through a progressive imposition of drought so it also determined the capacity of these plants to recover following the lack of irrigation, in an ambient CO₂ concentration as well as in the one expected for the future.

More efficient use of water

When discussing plants in general, the effects of an elevated concentration of CO₂ were already known. The bibliographical references quoted by Robredo show that this is in fact so, since among other things, this elevated concentration increases biomass, root growth and total leaf area, and alters net photosynthesis rates and efficiency in water use. The so-called stomatal conductance is one of the keys, explains the researcher: "Stomata are pores that plants have in their leaves, and it is through them that they carry out the water and air exchange. When a plant is subjected to a high level of CO₂, it closes its stomata to a certain degree. This causes the water to escape less, which is translated into greater efficiency in its use."

So a greater concentration of CO₂ would appear to put the plants in an advantageous situation to address droughts. "If they use the water more slowly, they use it more efficiently and can grow over a longer period of time," explains Robredo. At least this is what she has been able to confirm in the case of barley. The results show that even though drought is harmful, its effect on barley is less when combined with an elevated concentration of CO₂. In comparison with a situation in which an ambient level of this gas exists, its increase causes leaf and soil water content to fall less, the rates of photosynthesis to be maintained for longer, growth to be greater and the assimilation of nitrogen and carbon to be less affected. The researcher does in fact explain the importance of maintaining the balance between the nitrogen and the carbon: "Both the take-up of carbon and the assimilation of nitrogen have increased in a balanced way."

On the other hand, when irrigation is re-established in barley plants that have been through a drought, its effect has been seen to revert more rapidly to its original state under elevated CO₂ conditions, in most of the parameters analysed.

It cannot be extrapolated

So, under future CO₂ conditions, the negative repercussions of drought driven by climate change would be delayed further in comparison with the current concentration of this gas. In the case of barley this is so. However, can these results be extrapolated to other crops? As this researcher points out, it is not that simple: "You have to be very careful because plant species often respond very differently, even displaying the opposite. But what we can say is that most plant species tend to use water more efficiently in conditions of elevated CO₂ and drought, and that they grow more."

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Source: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/01/120125091101.htm

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Iraqi town says justice failed victims of US raid (AP)

HADITHA, Iraq ? In this town which saw 24 unarmed civilians die in a U.S. raid seven years ago, residents expressed disbelief and sadness that the Marine sergeant who told his troops to "shoot first, ask questions later" reached a deal with prosecutors to avoid jail time.

They were outraged both at the American military justice system and at the refusal of Iraq's Shiite-led government to condemn the killings and at least try to bring those responsible to face trial in this country.

"We are deeply disappointed by this unfair deal," said Khalid Salman Rasif, an Anbar provincial council member from Haditha. "The U.S. soldier will receive a punishment that is suitable for a traffic violation."

Haditha, a town of about 85,000 people along the Euphrates River valley some 140 miles (220 kilometers) northwest of Baghdad, is overwhelmingly made up of Sunni Muslims. Sunnis lost influence in this country with the fall of Saddam Hussein and feel increasingly squeezed out of their already limited political role.

"We blame Iraqi officials because they did not take any actions to make the criminals stand trial," said Naji Fahmi, 45-year-old government employee who was shot in the stomach during what became known as the Haditha massacre.

Iraq's Deputy Justice Minister Busho Ibrahim told The Associated Press on the phone that "we have nothing to do with this issue." Ali al-Moussawi, a spokesman for Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki said "such issue needs to be studied carefully before giving any statement."

Sunnis officials and Haditha residents alike said no further study was required.

"This deal is another crime committed against the victims and their families," said Youssef Ayid, who lost four brothers in the Haditha raid. "We are sad to see the criminals escape justice," Ayid said.

The raid took place on Nov. 19, 2005, at a time when Sunni insurgents and al-Qaida militants roamed Haditha's streets, terrorizing the population and battling U.S. forces.

Three months earlier in the same town, six Marines were massacred and their bodies mutilated when insurgents overran their observation post. Two days later, 14 Marines and an interpreter were killed when their vehicle hit a land mine.

The allegations against the Marines were first brought forward in March 2006 when Time magazine reported that it obtained a video of the attack's aftermath, taken by a Haditha journalism student inside the houses and local morgue.

The footage showed a blood-smeared bedroom floor. Bits of what appeared to be human flesh and bullet holes could be clearly seen on the walls. Other scenes showed bodies of women and children in plastic bags on the floor of what appeared to be a morgue.

A week before images were broadcast, the U.S. military in Iraq said it was investigating potential misconduct by the troops. A military statement issued just days after the Haditha raid had described the incident as an ambush on a joint U.S.-Iraqi patrol in the town that left 15 civilians, eight insurgents and a U.S. Marine dead in the bombing and a subsequent firefight.

The town's residents claimed at the time that the only shooting done after the bombing was by U.S. forces.

The subsequent revelations further tainted America's reputation among Iraqis when it was already at a low point after the release of photos of prisoner abuse by U.S. soldiers at Abu Ghraib prison.

U.S. military prosecutors worked for more than six years to bring Marine Staff Sgt. Frank Wuterich to trial on manslaughter charges that could have sent him away to prison for life.

But only weeks after the start of the long-awaited trial at Camp Pendelton, California, they offered Wuterich a deal that stopped the proceedings and meant no jail time for the squad leader who ordered his men to "shoot first, ask questions later," resulting in one of the Iraq War's worst attacks on civilians by U.S. troops.

The 31-year-old Marine, who was originally accused of unpremeditated murder, pleaded guilty Monday to negligent dereliction of duty for leading the squad that killed 24 unarmed Iraqi civilians during raids after a roadside bomb exploded, killing a fellow Marine and wounding two others.

Wuterich, who was indicted in 19 of the 24 deaths, walked away with no jail time Tuesday after defending his squad's storming of the homes of Haditha as a necessary act "to keep the rest of my Marines alive."

Legal experts said the case was fraught with errors made by investigators and the prosecution that let it drag on for years. The prosecution was also hampered by squad mates who acknowledged they had lied to investigators initially and later testified in exchange for having their cases dropped, bringing into question their credibility.

It was a stunning outcome for the last defendant in the case once compared with the My Lai massacre in Vietnam. The seven other Marines initially charged were exonerated or had their cases dropped.

Local Sunni leaders in Anbar province blasted the plea deal and demanded that Baghdad authorities pressure their U.S. backers not to let American soldiers get away with murder.

Hamid al-Mutlaq, a Sunni lawmaker from Anbar, echoed these remarks.

"They were supposed to protect the Iraqi people, not kill them," he said.

Muhammad Muhsin, a 26-year-old owner of a grocery store in Haditha, said the plea deal was shameful and a disgrace.

"This is a scandal and a shame for American justice," Muhsin said. "The Iraqi government bears responsibility for letting those criminals get away with their heinous crime. We demand the Iraqi government act quickly to ensure the rights of the victims and to make sure that the murderers get what they deserve."

Most Iraqi officials The Associated Press contacted on Tuesday for comment did not respond or declined to comment.

The muted reaction of the officials in the Shiite-dominated government highlights the sectarian resentments that have deepened since the last U.S. forces withdrew late last year. Some fear a return to the type of sectarian warfare that ravaged Iraq during the height of the war.

___

Surk reported from Baghdad. Associated Press writers Sameer N. Yacoub in Baghdad and Hadi Mizban in Haditha contributed to this report.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/iraq/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20120125/ap_on_re_mi_ea/ml_iraq_haditha_marines

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